“Beyond the Gender Principle” – Horkheimer and Adorno on the Problem of Gender and Identification

Authors

  • Karin Stoegner Universität Wien / Institut für Konfliktforschung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2318-9800.v22i2p135-151

Keywords:

gender relations, femininity, identification, mastery of nature, Dialectic of Enlightenment.

Abstract

This article investigates the role of gender in Critical Theory and demonstrates how centrally Horkheimer and Adorno refer to gender relations when dealing with the problem of subjectivation, identification and mastery of nature. Horkheimer’s interpretation of early childhood identification is based on a dialectical theory of domination that involves a thorough critique of Freud’s conceptualization of the Oedipus complex. From there I proceed to an assessment of a particular notion of femininity as a social construct that reveals the social antagonism and simultaneously serves as the foil for a negative utopia.

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References

Adorno, T. (1992). Minima Moralia: Reflexões a partir da vida danificada. Tradução de Luiz Eduardo Bicca. São Paulo: Ática.

Benjamin, W. (1991). “Metaphysik der Jugend”. In: Gesammelte Schriften. Vol. 2. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.

Kulke, C. e Scheich, E. (orgs.) (1992). Zwielicht der Vernunft: Die Dialektik der Aufklärung aus der Sicht von Frauen. Pfaffenweiler: Centaurus.

Kulke, C. (org.) (1998). Rationalität und sinnliche Vernunft: Frauen in der patriarchalen Realität. Pfaffenweiler: Centaurus.

Horkheimer, M. (1991). Gesammelte Schriften, vol. 6. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer.

Horkheimer, M. & Adorno, T. (2006). Dialética do Esclarecimento: Fragmentos Filosóficos. Tradução de Guido A. Almeida. Rio de Janeiro: Jorge Zahar.

____________. (2015). Eclipse da Razão. Tradução de Carlos Henrique Pissardo. São Paulo, SP: UNESP.

Marcuse. H. (2007). “Freedom and Freud’s Theory of Instincts”. In: The Essential Marcuse. Andrew Feenberg e W Leiss (orgs.). Boston Mass: Beacon Press.

Published

2017-10-04

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

“Beyond the Gender Principle” – Horkheimer and Adorno on the Problem of Gender and Identification. (2017). Cadernos De Filosofia Alemã: Crítica E Modernidade, 22(2), 135-151. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2318-9800.v22i2p135-151