Influence of Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation using music associated with physical therapy on depressive symptoms in Parkinson’s
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-2950/200258011022PTKeywords:
Parkinson´s Disease, Music, Depression, Acoustic StimulationAbstract
Depressive symptoms are commonly found
in Parkinson’s disease and are considered an important
factor for an individual’s poor quality of life and disability.
Therapeutic interventions based on rhythm and music, such
as rhythmic auditory stimulation, have been used to treat
the mobility and seem to positively influence on mood.
This study aims to evaluate the effect of rhythmic auditory
stimulation using music associated with physical therapy on
mood in individuals with Parkinson’s, with an emphasis on
depressive symptoms. This is a quasi-experimental study
with a final sample of 18 patients aged 40–80 years, with a
clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson’s disease, in the mild
to moderate stages of the disease. Patients were randomized
into two groups: Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation and Control
Groups. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the
Portuguese version of the Beck Depression Inventory. Both
groups reduced their The Beck Depression Inventory scores. However, only in the Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation Group the
reduction was significant, with a mean difference in the inventory
score three times greater than the Control Group.
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Copyright (c) 2022 Cleysiane de Araujo Oliveira, Ihana Thaís Guerra de Oliveira Gondim, Izaura Muniz Azevedo, Cilene Rejane Ramos Alves, Nadja Maria Jorge Asano, Maria das Graças Wanderley de Sales Coriolano
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