Association between the level of functional independence and the subjective experience of pain in older adults after hip replacement

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-2950/e22012823pt

Keywords:

Eldery, Artroplasty, Replacement Hip, Functional Status

Abstract

Hip replacement (HR) is a surgery that replaces
the injured joint with a prosthesis. The postoperative period
can reduce functional independence and affect the subjective
experience of pain in older adults. This study evaluated the
association between the level of functional independence
and the subjective experience of pain in older adults who
underwent HR. This cross-sectional descriptive quantitative
association study used the functional independence
measure (FIM) to assess the level of functional independence
and the visual analogue scale (VAS) to analyze the subjective
experience of pain. Spearman’s correlation test was used to
evaluate the association between FIM and VAS and simple
linear regression to analyze the influence of one variable
on another (p≤0.05). This study evaluated 48 older adults,
with a mean age of 71.5±9 years, of which 37.5% (n=18) were
men and 62.5% (n=30) were women. The mean VAS and FIM
values were 3.5 (±1.6) and 107 (±17.82), respectively, and they
had a significant and inverse association (p=0.006; r=−0.389;
R2 and the level of functional independence in older patients who
underwent HR. Therefore, health professionals should pay more
attention to pain in these patients in order to optimize their
functional recovery and increase their functional independence
=0.142). This study showed an inversely proportional
relationship between the subjective experience o

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Published

2023-06-06

Issue

Section

Original Research

How to Cite

Association between the level of functional independence and the subjective experience of pain in older adults after hip replacement. (2023). Fisioterapia E Pesquisa, 30(1), e22012823pt. https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-2950/e22012823pt