THE SEARCH FOR THE OPTIMAL ENVIRONMENT

Authors

  • Robert B. Bechtel

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.39763

Keywords:

environmental psychology, love, optimal environment.

Abstract

The author proposes that love is responsible for the optimal environment, indicating that this has not been studied by Environmental Psychology. He describes some results obtained in
research based on psychotherapy, on treatment of juvenile delinquency, on treatment and prevention of heart disease and on work environment. Each one of these studies represents a series of diverse environments where a broader classification of love – as a supportive and affirmative aspect of any social environment – would elucidate its importance to Environmental Psychology. He concludes
the article manifesting his wish that the “Love Factor” comes to be considered as the most important behavior to be measured in any and every environment.

References

Argyle M. The psychology of happiness. 2nded. New York: Taylor y Francis, 2001.

Argyle M, Henderson M. The anatomy of relationships. Harmondsworth, UK: Penquin,1985.

Argyle M, Furnham A. Sources of satisfaction and conflict in long term relationships. Journal of Marriage and The Family. 1983; 45:481-493.

Bechtel R. Environment & behavior, an introduction. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 1997.

Bell P, Fisher , Baum A, Greene T. Environmental psychology. 4th ed. Forth Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace, 1996.

Carroll L. Alice ́s adventures in Wonderland. London: Macmillan, 1865.

Cheek N, Field D, Burdge R. Leisure and recreation places. Ann Arbor MI: Ann Arbor Science Publishers, 1976.

Ekman P, Friesen W. Unmasking the face. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1975.

Fleishman E, Harris E. Patterns of leadership behavior related to employee grievances and turnover. Personnal Psychology. 1962;15:43-56.

Gifford R. Environmental psychology. 2nd ed. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon, 1997.

Herzberg F, Mausner B, Snyderman B. The motivation to work. New York: Wiley,1959.

Ornish D. Dr. Dean Ornish ́s program for reversing heart disease. New York: Ballentine,1990.

Ornish D. Love and survival: the scientific baisfor the healing power of intimacy. New York: Harper Collins, 1998.

Rosenzweig S. Some implicit common factors in diverse methods of psychotherapy: “At last, the Dodo said, ́Everybody has won and all musthave prizes”. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry. 1936; 6:298-304.

Wampold B. The great psychotherapy debate: models, methods and findings. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2001.

Wolf M. Serious delinquent behavior as part of a significantly handicapping condition: cures and supportive environments. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis. 1987; 20:347-359.

Published

2003-06-19

Issue

Section

Opinião/Atualização